|
|
ENGLAWI
ENGLAWI's documentation
POS sections
POS sections
Description
The basic unit of Wiktionary's articles is the written form.
A given article may contain several entries having identical or distinct parts of speech (POS).
A POS section may correspond to a canonical form (lemma) or to an inflection.
The figure below (XML version of the home article)
show that the structures of GLAWI's and Wiktionary's articles are very close.
The written form corresponds to a noun, a verb, an adjective and an adverb, all of them corresponding to a lemma.
The attributes and children of the pos elements are described below.
XML structure
pos
<![CDATA[
<!ELEMENT pos (inflectionInfos?, paradigm?, definitions?, usageNotes?, section*, translations?)>
<!ATTLIST pos
type (abbreviation|acronym|adjective|adverb|affix|article|conjunction|contraction|determiner|idiom
|infix|initialism|interjection|letter|noun|number|numeral|participle|particle|phrase
|postposition|prefix|preposition|prepositionalPhrase|pronoun|properNoun|proverb
|punctuationMark|suffix|symbol|verb) #REQUIRED
etymNb CDATA #IMPLIED
lemma (0|1) #REQUIRED
misspelling (0|1) #IMPLIED
uncountable (0|1) #IMPLIED
countable_uncountable (0|1) #IMPLIED
generally_uncountable (0|1) #IMPLIED
obsoleteOrArchaic (0|1) #IMPLIED
reg (0|1) #IMPLIED
nonComparable (0|1) #IMPLIED
pluralNotAttested (0|1) #IMPLIED
pluralOnly (0|1) #IMPLIED
generallyPlural (0|1) #IMPLIED
labels CDATA #IMPLIED>
]]>
Attributes:
- All:
- type: main syntactic category (e.g. noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, etc.)
- etymNb: in case of multiple etymologies, each etymology tag is numbered and POS sections refer to a given etymology index number.
- lemma: 0 when the pos section corresponds to one or several inflected form(s), 1 otherwise
- misspelling: 1 when the pos corresponds to a common misspelling of a word
(e.g. accomodate
instead of accommodate,
de rigeur
instead of de rigueur), 0 otherwise
- obsoleteOrArchaic: 1 when the pos section corresponds to an archaic term (e.g. abalienation) of form (e.g. asleepe for asleep), 0 otherwise
- labels: doc missing
- Nouns:
- uncountable: 1 when the noun is not countable
(e.g. news, feedback, etc.), 0 otherwise.
Note: countable nouns are unmarked.
- generally_uncountable: 1 when the noun is generally not countable, but the plural form may be used is some circumstances (e.g. nonsense, negligence, information, etc.), 1 otherwise.
- countable_uncountable: 1 when a polysemous noun may be countable and uncountable (e.g. beer), 0 otherwise.
- pluralOnly: 1 indicates pluralia tantum (e.g. alluvials). Absent otherwise.
- pluralNotAttested: 1 indicates that the plural form of a noun is not attested (e.g. nomadship). Absent otherwise.
- generallyPlural: 1 indicates nouns
that are mostly used in the plural form.
(e.g. French fries). Absent otherwise.
- Adjectives:
- nonComparable (for lemmas): 1 if the adjective is not comparable (e.g. aforewritten), 0 otherwise.
- Verbs:
- reg (for lemmas of verbs): 1 if the verb is regular, 0 otherwise.
Child elements:
- inflectionInfos: when a POS section describes an inflected form,
the inflectionInfos provides information about the type of inflection and its lemma.
See the corresponding page.
- paradigm: when a POS section describes a lemma,
the inflectional paradigm element and its
inflection children
give all the inflected forms of the paradigm (when they are present in Wiktionary).
See the corresponding page.
- definitions: see the corresponding page
- usageNotes: see the corresponding page
- Morphology and lexical semantics sections
are described in a dedicated page.
- translations are also described in a dedicated page.
Back to ENGLAWI's [ main documentation page ] [ project page ]
|
